@patrick226 I’d define first what type of visible abs you’d like to have.
It will depend on your body composition, my composition is very slender and I struggle to create muscle that’s why when I wanted the visible abs it wasn’t as simple despite being already low body fat, they couldn’t be noticed at 20% body fat when I know people with 22% and they’re visible which is basically their muscles. So it will depend on your body type.
I was so determined to have them that I dropped my body fat to 17%, basically on a 200 calorie deficit per day, I work out chest, core, and biceps the most so the whole core, chest and shoulders came by themselves.
To get there I avoided ALL dairy for months.
I weighted my food just to make sure I was on 200 deficit, never did macros it was just super clean eating high protein and 100 gr of carbs more or less…
Let me tell you something, it was super mentally challenging and (at least to me) 90% will depend on your consistency with food, but I wanted them so bad.
Having low body fat and defined toned body you need to be prepared mentally, I’m not a sweet tooth person, don’t like desserts or candy or chocolates etc, and I still struggled. My goal was just too strong and some days drove myself crazy
I have never bounced because I needed to make that mental switch, so if you’re prepared then by all means go for it!
It’s more simple than you’d think in terms of what to do.
Eat on 200 deficit, lift, but most of all, defined body it’s all about food.
The hard part is creating a habit of eating really clean,
You can do express lifting sessions, 30 min it’s enough, I , also it seems to me that your lifting routine might not be strong enough for you. But judging by the photos it’s also the body fat.
lift till failure and slow, keeping good pose is super important too
Last comment: if I were you I wouldn’t eat on surplus.
Avoid dairy, alcohol for months if you can, snack on fruits and vegetables, avoid too much oil as they add so many calories, keep the salt low but don’t cut it
Sorry if I sound like a bitch but take advice from people that actually got to have body fat under 20%
I don’t want to sound like a bitch but I see so many people giving advice and they’ve never been under 19% BF
You want the abs you’ll have to make drastic changes, it is what it is, if you’d like to maintain them once you have them only you can tell if it’s worth it.